Children from 1 month to 1 year of age are called ______.

• A. neonates
• B. infants
• C. newborns
• D. preemies

Answer: (B)

The term "infants" specifically refers to children from 1 month to 1 year of age. This period is characterized by significant growth and developmental milestones, such as the ability to roll over, sit up, and begin to crawl. The classification of infants reflects their unique physiological and developmental needs, distinct from those of newborns, who are defined as children from birth to 1 month of age.

Neonates also refer to newborns, focusing on the first 28 days of life, while "newborns" generally encompasses the same age range as neonates. The term "preemies" denotes premature infants who are born before the 37th week of gestation, regardless of their age after birth. Thus, referring to children aged 1 month to 1 year as infants is correct, as it aligns with standard definitions used in pediatric healthcare.