In contrast to secure attachment, anxious-avoidant attachment occurs when a child?

• A. Becomes acutely anxious in the presence of strangers
• B. Clings to a parent because he or she knows that person can be trusted
• C. Shows little emotional response to a parent following repeated rejection
• D. Reaches out and explores knowing parents are a safety net

Answer: (C)

Anxious-avoidant attachment in children typically develops in environments where their needs for comfort and emotional engagement are not reliably met by their caregivers. As a result of repeated experiences of rejection or a lack of emotional availability from parents, children with this attachment style may learn to suppress their emotional responses. This means that instead of seeking comfort or engaging emotionally with their caregivers, they often appear indifferent or show little emotional reaction when a parent returns. This lack of emotional response serves as a coping mechanism, allowing them to protect themselves from the pain of rejection and the inconsistency of their caregiver's warmth and responsiveness.

In this way, option C accurately captures the essence of anxious-avoidant attachment, as the child exhibits minimal emotional engagement following experiences of repeated rejection. It contrasts sharply with secure attachment, where children feel safe and emotionally connected to their caregivers, allowing them to express their needs openly and maintain a strong bond.